A ci gaba da taƙaitattun rahotanni na wannan shekarar da za ta ƙare a shekarar 2010 Panda Security ta sanar da hasashen tsaro na shekara mai zuwa 2011. A cewar Luis Corrons, darektan fasaha na PandaLabs, “mun fitar da ƙwallanmu na lu'ulu'u, kuma wannan a takaice, namu ne Hasashen manyan hanyoyin tsaro 10 na shekara ta 2011 ”:
1.- Halittar malware: Shekarar 2010 zata rufe da karuwar ƙwarewar malware, wanda tuni munyi magana akansa na fewan shekaru. A wannan shekara, an ƙirƙiri sama da miliyan 20, adadin da ya zarta wanda aka ƙirƙiro a shekarar 2009. Don haka, bayanan tattara bayanan sirri na Panda sun rarraba tare da adana fiye da barazanar miliyan 60. Matsakaicin ci gaban da aka samu yayin 2010 ya kasance 50%.
2.- Cyberwar: Stuxnet da bayanan sirri na Wikileaks da ke nuna gwamnatin China a matsayin ke da alhakin kai hare-hare ta yanar gizo kan Google da sauran abubuwan da aka sa gaba sun sanya alama a da da bayan tarihin rikice-rikice. A cikin yaƙe-yaƙe na yanar gizo babu wasu bangarorin tare da kayan ɗamara wanda za'a iya bambance masu yaƙi daban-daban. Muna magana ne game da yakin 'yan daba, inda ba a san wanda ke kai hari ba, ko kuma daga ina ya fito ba, abin da kawai za a iya kokarin ganowa shi ne dalilin da yake bi tare da Stuxnet, ya bayyana karara cewa suna son yin katsalandan a ciki wasu tsire-tsire suna sarrafa nukiliya, musamman a cikin uranium.
3.- Zanga-zangar zanga-zanga: Babban sabon abu na shekarar 2010. Aikin yanar gizo ko kuma yanar gizo, wani sabon yunkuri ne wanda kungiyar mara suna da kuma Operation Payback suka bude, masu nufin manufofin da suke neman kawo karshen satar fasahar Intanet da farko, da kuma tallafawa Julian Assange, marubucin Wikileaks, daga baya, ya zama na zamani. Ko masu amfani da ƙarancin ilimin fasaha na iya zama ɓangare na waɗannan hare-haren Rarraba ialaryawar Sabis (hare-haren DDoS) ko kamfen ɗin banza. Duk da cewa kasashen duniya da dama na kokarin tsara irin wannan ayyukan cikin sauri, don a dauke su laifi kuma, saboda haka, gurfanar da su da kuma Allah wadai, mun yi imanin cewa a shekarar 2011 zamu ga irin wannan zanga-zangar ta yanar gizo tana yaduwa.
KIYI KARATU sauran bayan tsalle.
4.- ilimin aikin injiniya: "Mutum ne kawai dabba da ke yin tuntuɓe sau biyu a kan dutse ɗaya." Wannan sanannen maganar tana da gaskiya kamar rayuwa kanta, kuma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ɗayan manyan fitinar kai hare-hare zai ci gaba da amfani da abin da ake kira aikin injiniya na zamantakewar jama'a don cutar da masu amfani da Intanet. Bugu da kari, masu aikata laifuka ta hanyar yanar gizo sun sami kyakkyawan wurin kiwo a cikin hanyoyin sadarwar jama'a, inda masu amfani suka fi amintuwa fiye da amfani da wasu nau'ikan kayan aikin, kamar su Imel. A shekarar 2010 mun ga hare-hare da yawa wadanda hedkwatar rarraba su suka kasance hanyoyin sadarwar da aka fi amfani da su a duniya. : Facebook da Twitter. A cikin 2011 za mu ga ba wai kawai yadda aka hade su a matsayin kayan aiki ga masu fashin ba, amma za su ci gaba da haɓaka dangane da hare-haren da aka rarraba.
5.- Windows 7 zai shafi ci gaban malware: Kamar yadda muka tattauna a bara, zamu buƙaci aƙalla shekaru biyu don fara ganin barazanar da aka keɓe musamman don Windows 7 ta haɓaka. A shekara ta 2010 mun ga wasu motsi a cikin wannan hanya, amma mun yi imanin cewa a cikin 2011 za mu ci gaba da ganin sabbin mutane na malware da ke neman kai hari ga masu amfani. da ƙari masu amfani da sabon tsarin aiki.
6.- Waya: Wannan ya kasance tambayar na yau da kullun: yaushe yaushe malware za su tashi? Da kyau, da alama ana iya ganin sabbin hare-hare a cikin 2011, amma ba yawa ba. Yawancin hare-haren na yanzu ana amfani dasu ne akan wayoyin salula tare da Symbian, tsarin aiki wanda yake ɓacewa.
7.- Allunan?: Yankin iPad gaba ɗaya a cikin wannan filin, amma ba da daɗewa ba za a sami masu fafatawa da ke ba da hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa. A kowane hali, banda wasu hujja na ra'ayi ko harin kai tsaye, ba muyi imani cewa a cikin allunan 2011 zasu zama babban makasudin masu aikata laifuka ta hanyar yanar gizo ba.
8.- Mac: Malware don Mac shine, kuma zai ci gaba da kasancewa. Lambar zata karu yayin da kasuwarku ke ci gaba da bunkasa. Babban abin damuwa shine yawan ramuka na tsaro waɗanda Apple ke dasu a cikin Tsarin Gudanar da Ayyukansu: ya fi kyau a gyara su da sauri, tunda masu aikata laifuka na yanar gizo suna sane da wannan da kuma sauƙi da waɗannan ramuka na tsaro ke buƙata don rarraba malware.
9.- HTML5: Abin da zai iya zama maye gurbin Flash, HTML5, cikakken ɗan takara ne ga kowane nau'in masu aikata laifi. Gaskiyar cewa masu bincike za su iya aiwatar da shi ba tare da buƙatar kowane abu ba ya sa ya zama mafi daɗi don samun ramin da zai iya isa ga kwamfutocin masu amfani ba tare da yin amfani da burauzar da aka yi amfani da ita ba. Za mu ga hare-hare na farko a cikin watanni masu zuwa.
10.- Rufewa da saurin canza barazanar: Mun riga mun ga wannan motsi a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, kuma za mu ga ƙaruwar da ta fi haka a cikin 2011. Wancan ɓarnatar da aka yi don neman kuɗi ba wani sabon abu bane. Cewa don cimma wannan yana amfani da injiniyan zamantakewar don yaudarar masu amfani kuma yana da shiru kamar yadda zai yiwu don waɗanda abin ya shafa ba su gano cewa suna ɗauke da cutar ba, ba haka bane. Amma irin wannan hanyar don yin shi da ƙari yana nufin cewa ana karɓar ƙarin kwafin ɓoye a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje da kuma tare da hanyoyin ɓoyewa, a shirye don haɗi zuwa sabar kuma ana sabunta su da sauri a lokacin da kamfanonin tsaro ke iya gano su, kuma ƙara niyya ga takamaiman masu amfani.
Source: pandasecurity.com