Yawancin lokuta muna son canza fayil ɗin rundunonin tsarin mu na OS X, amma kafin muyi bayanin yadda za'a canza waɗancan adiresoshin zamuyi bayanin menene wannan fayil ɗin: fayil ɗin rundunonin shine inda tsarin yake adana rubutu tsakanin sunayen yanki akan intanet kuma adiresoshin IP.
Lokacin da babu sabobin DNS, wannan fayel din yana kula da hada adiresoshin IP da sunayen yanki. A yau akwai saitunan DNS waɗanda ke magance wannan matsalar, amma menene zai faru idan, misali, muna son toshe hanyar shiga kwamfuta, yana cikin wannan fayil ɗin inda za mu aiwatar da aikin.
A cikin OS X zamu iya canza fayil ɗin masu masaukin baki ta hanya mai sauƙi, wanda shine amfani da Terminal. Amfani da umarni mai zuwa:
sudo pico /private/etc/hosts
Zamu iya samunta ta kuma gyara adiresoshin da muke son toshewa yadda muke so.
Ba umarni bane mai wahalar tunawa amma akwai hanya mafi sauƙi da za a iya yin waɗannan canje-canje idan akwai matsaloli da yawa. Da kyau, masu amfani da OS X suna cikin sa'a kuma shine cewa ta amfani da aikace-aikacen HOSTS zamu iya aiwatar da ayyuka iri ɗaya kamar dai mun aikata hakan ne daga tashar mu.
Runduna aikace-aikace ne wanda aka girka a cikin rukunin Zaɓuɓɓukan Tsarin, kuma hakan yana bamu damar gyara fayil ɗin masu masaukin baki. A can za mu iya sanya IP, sunan sabar (Sunan mai masauki) kuma zaɓi adireshin IP ɗin da ya shiga yana aiki ko ba ya aiki.
Idan kanaso zakayi download din application din zamu barshi da hanyar saukar da sako daga a nan