Uphononongo lweMac Studio entsha: ukuba nento efunekayo

I-Apple isungula iMac entsha, nangona iqhelekile kuthi, ifike igcwalise isikhundla ebesingenamntu ixesha elide, kwaye ikwenza oko ngokuqinisekisa wonke umntu. Sivavanye iMac Studio entsha ngeM1 Max processor yaye sinixelela yonke into enifanele ukuyazi ngaye.

Uyilo: ubuso bakho bukhala intsimbi

I-Mac Studio yikhompyuter entsha ngokupheleleyo, yazisa udidi olutsha ngaphakathi koluhlu olubanzi lweekhompyuter i-Apple esele inalo phantsi kwebhanti yayo, kodwa ifunda kwiimpumelelo kunye neempazamo ezenziwe ngaphambili. Uyilo lwayo aluyonto intsha kuba ilandela umgca ophawulwe yiMac mini, kodwa hayi lo siwaziyo sonke kodwa lowo waphehlelelwa kwiminyaka eli-17 eyadlulayo. USteve Jobs wazisa ikhompyuter yakhe yokuqala encinci njenge "Mac efikelelekayo" ngo-2005, kwaye nangona ukususela ngoko uyilo lwayo luye lwatshintsha utshintsho oluncinci, isiseko se-Mac mini sihlala sinjalo, kwaye le Mac Studio entsha, nangona ingajoliswanga ukuba ithathe indawo ye-Mac mini, iphuma ngokuthe ngqo kuyo. Nditsho nebhokisi engena iMac Studio ikhumbuza iMac mini yoqobo.

Kuyilo lwayo, i-Apple iqhubekile nendlela eyaqala nge-MacBook Pro entsha.Ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngundoqo we-Apple, ngeli xesha elitsha akuyiyo yonke into ehambayo nje ukuba ufezekise uyilo olufunekayo. Ngoku ucinga malunga nokusebenza, oko kufunwa ngumsebenzisi, kunye ikunika uyilo olungcono onokulufumana ngaphandle kokuncama ukusebenza. I-Apple yeekhompyuter ze-ultrathin eziye zasusa amachweba kwaye zancama ukupholisa ukuze ziqhayise ngokuba neyona laptop incinci sele inike indlela kwi-Apple entsha uninzi lwethu oluyiqhwabela izandla. Kwaye kwirekhodi, ndiyithethile kwiprizenteyishini kwaye ndimi ngakuyo: khange ndithande uyilo lwale Mac Studio okokuqala ndiyibona, kwaye andithandi ngoku ndinayo. izandla zam. Kodwa zininzi ezinye izinto eziye zayizuza intliziyo yam, ngoko ke andikhathali.

Ngubani owayenokucinga kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo ukuba iMac iya kuba namazibuko ngaphambili? Ngubani owayenokucinga ukuba i-2022 Mac iya kuba neziqhagamshelo ezimbini ze-USB-A? Kwaye umfundi wekhadi? I-Apple isitshintshile isiphakamiso sayo, ubuncinci kwiikhompyuter "zobuchwephesha"., kwaye nangona ithetha ukuncama uyilo lwayo ngandlel’ ithile, ikhethe ukunika umsebenzisi oko akufunayo. Inyathelo lokuqala lithatyathwe ngeMacBook Pro, ukongeza umfundi wekhadi kunye ne-HDMI isinxibelelanisi, kunye ne-MagSafe port ezinikele ngokukodwa ekutshateni ilaptop nangona nayiphi na i-USB-C enayo inokwenza umsebenzi ofanayo. Kwaye kunye ne-Mac Studio ihambele phambili ngaloo ndlela.,

Umphambili wekhompyuter unamazibuko amabini e-USB-C kunye nesifundi sekhadi. Le yinto yokuba Kuyathakazelelwa kakhulu imihla ngemihla ukudibanisa izinti ze-USB, iidrives zangaphandle okanye izixhobo ezinganyanzelekanga ukuba ziqhagamshelwe ngokusisigxina kwikhompyuter, kodwa ozisebenzisa rhoqo kwaye ukuplaga ngokungaboniyo ngasemva kuyacaphukisa kakhulu. Utsho umntu osebenzise i-iMac njengeyona khompyuter iphambili ukusukela ngo-2009. Kwaye masingathethi ngesifundi sekhadi, ukuba nalo lifikeleleke ngaphambili kuyamangalisa. Kwaye ngokungafihlisiyo, andiqondi ukuba baya konakalisa laa aluminium icocekileyo ngaphambili.

Indawo yangasemva ilawulwa yigrille yokuphefumla apho umoya oshushu uya kuphuma ngaphakathi kweMac yethu ukuyigcina ipholile kakuhle. Kwakhona into eyimfuneko ibekwe kuyilo, nangona apha yintoni umahluko oyenzayo, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, yindawo yangasemva, emiselwe ukuba ingabonwa. Ngaphandle koko sifumene ezine Thunderbolt 4 uqhagamshelwano, enye 10 Gigabit Ethernet uxhumano, uxhulumaniso lwentambo yamandla (kunye ne-Mickey Mouse-like design), ezimbini i-USB-A uxhumano (ewe, ngokungathí sina), i-HDMI, kunye ne-headphone jack (kwakhona, ngokungathí sina). Okokugqibela sineqhosha lamandla ekhompyuter, iqhosha lesetyhula eliqhelekileyo esingalisebenzisiyo, kuba ucima kangaphi iMac yakho?

Isiseko sesetyhula sijikelezwe ngenye i-grill ye-ventilation, ukusuka apho umoya uya kuthathwa ukupholisa ikhomputha, kunye nesetyhula irabha yerubha iya kuthintela ikhompyutha ukuba ikhuphe kwaye ikhusele indawo esibeka kuyo ikhompyutha. Esi siseko sesetyhula siphakamisa kancinci ikhompyuter ishiya indawo efunekayo ukuze umoya ungene kwaye ugcine ingaphakathi le-Mac Studio kwiqondo lobushushu elilelona lifanelekileyo. Zombini igrille yokungena kunye negrille yokuphuma komoya eneneni zizibhobhozo kumzimba we-aluminiyam njengokuba nguApple kuphela owaziyo ukwenza.

Uqhagamshelo, konke okudingayo

Ikhompyuter elungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha yikhompyuter apho zonke iintlobo zezixhobo kufuneka ziqhagamshelwe. Iikhamera zevidiyo kunye neefoto, iimemori khadi, i-microphones, i-headphones, iimonitha zangaphandle, iigraphics zangaphandle, ii-hard drives ... Kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba ufuna zonke iintlobo zokudibanisa, kunye nezinye zazo, ezininzi. Kulungile apha sinayo yonke into onokuyidinga, kwaye kunye neenkcukacha ezilungileyo ngokwenene.

Ngaphambili

• I-2 USB-C 10Gb / s izibuko
• SDXC (UHS-II) slot ikhadi

Ngasemva

• I-4 Thunderbolt 4 port (40Gb/s) (ixhaswe yi-USB-4, i-DisplayPort)
• Izibuko ze-USB-A ezi-2 (5Gb/s)
• HDMI 2.0
• I-Ethernet 10Gb
• 3,5mm i-headphone jack

Phakathi kwale modeli kunye naleyo ibandakanya iprosesa ye-M1 Ultra, umahluko kuphela malunga noqhagamshelo kwii-USB ezimbini zangaphambili, ezithi kwimeko yeUltra zikwayiThunderbolt 4njengeempundu. Andiqondi ukuba yinto emiselayo xa uthatha isigqibo phakathi kwenye okanye kwenye.

Inani loqhagamshelo olukhoyo kunye nokwahluka kwazo kubonakala kunokwanela kum. Kunokubakho abanye abasebenzisi abafuna uhlobo oluthile lwedokhi okanye iadaptha, kodwa njengomgaqo jikelele, ndicinga ukuba kuninzi baya kuba ngaphezu kokwaneleyo. Ngokuphathelele ukucaciswa kwayo, ndicinga ukuba kuphela uxhulumaniso lwe-HDMI lunokuba ngcono, njengoko i-HDMI 2.0 sele iphelelwe lixesha kunye nengcaciso entsha ye-2.1 iya kufaneleka ngakumbi kwikhompyuter yolu mgangatho kunye nexabiso. Nge-HDMI 2.0 ungaqhagamshela ubuninzi be-4K 60Hz esweni, enokuthi ibe ngumda ngandlel 'ithile kubaqeqeshi abafuna kakhulu. Ewe kunjalo, ngoqhagamshelo lweThunderbolt 4 ungaqhagamshela ukuya kuthi ga kwiimonitha ezine ze-6K 60Hz. Le khompyutha ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5 momitores ngaxeshanye, impambano yokwenyani.

I-headphone jack nayo ifanelwe ukukhankanywa ngokukhethekileyo, engeyiyo iJack eqhelekileyo nangona ibonakala ngathi. Njengoko iApple ibonisa kwiinkcukacha ze-Mac Studio, Lo jekhi we-3,5mm unemvakalelo yomthwalo we-DC kunye nemveliso yombane oguqukayo, oko kukuthi, i-Mac ibona i-impedance yesixhobo esixhunyiwe kwaye iya kuhambelana nemveliso yee-headphones eziphantsi kunye eziphezulu. Ii-headphone ze-impedance eziphezulu (ngaphezulu kwe-150 ohms) zifuna ngokubanzi i-amplifier yangaphandle ukuba isebenze, kodwa oku akunjalo nge-Mac Studio, iindaba ezimnandi kwiingcali zesandi.

I-M1 Max kunye ne-32GB yememori edibeneyo

Besilinde ixesha elide kwiiprosesa zeMacs “ezenziwe kwiApple.” Emva kweminyaka yamava ngeeprosesa ze-iPhone kunye ne-iPad, i-Apple ifumene ukongama okumangalisayo kule ndawo kukhuphiswano. Ulungelelwaniso phakathi kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwiiprosesa ze-ARM ngoku liphupha labanye abavelisi, kwaye ukuyihambisa kwiikhompyuter zabo zeMac itshintshe ngokupheleleyo imithetho yomdlalo.

I-Apple isebenzisa oko kubizwa ngokuba "yinkqubo kwi-chip" (SoC), oko kukuthi, i-CPU, i-GPU, imemori ye-RAM, isilawuli se-SSD, isilawuli se-Thunderbolt 4 ... zidityanisiwe. Asisenayo iprosesa ye-CPU, ikhadi lemizobo kunye neemodyuli zememori ye-RAM ezidityaniswe ngokwahlukileyo, kodwa zonke ziyinxalenye yesakhiwo esifanayo ngendlela yokuba kuphunyezwe ukusebenza kakuhle okungenakucingelwa kwiinkqubo zemveli.

Umzekelo ogqibeleleyo wendlela le zakhiwo iphucula ukusebenza kweeMacs ezintsha esizifumana "kwinkumbulo emanyeneyo", esinokuthi ilingana ne-RAM kwezi Macs. Le nkumbulo, ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwekhompyuter, ngoku iyafumaneka kwi-CPU kunye ne-GPU, eyisebenzisa njengoko ifuneka, ngokuthe ngqo. Ngale ndlela, ufikelelo olukhawulezayo nolusebenzayo lufumaneka, kuba lukwafumaneka kwaloo SoC, ukuze ulwazi lungahambi ngeesekethe zekhompyuter. Ixabiso lokuhlawula kukuba i-RAM ayikwazi ukuphuculwa.

Ukusebenza kwesi situdiyo seMac sikhethekile, nangona sithetha ngemodeli yesiseko, "eyona nto iphantsi", yile ndiyithengileyo. Le $2.329 Mac Studio igqithise eyona $5.499 iMac Pro (sele yanyamalala kwikhathalogu ye-Apple), neyona Mac Pro inexabiso eliphantsi nge-6.499 €. Abasebenzisi ekugqibeleni banokhetho lwe "Pro" olunokuthi lufikeleleke, kwaye ezi ziindaba ezimnandi kuthi abo babonileyo ukuba kufuneka sizinze kwiimodeli ezilinganiselweyo kuba into ebesiyifuna ibingaphandle kokufikelela kwethu.

Ukumodareyitha? Akukho nanye

UApple ukhankanyile kwinkcazo yayo ethi Keynote ukuba le Mac Studio "yayimodyuli", kodwa asazi kakuhle ukuba babebhekisa ngantoni. Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba iiStudios ezininzi zeMac zinokubekwa ngaphezulu kwenye, kuba okanye iinketho zoqwalaselo zahlukene kakhulu, kwaye awukwazi ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho xa sele uneMac Studio ezandleni zakho.

Unokukhetha uhlobo lweprosesa (i-M1 Max okanye i-Ultra), kunye neendlela ezimbini zokhetho ngalunye ngokuxhomekeke kwi-GPU cores oyifunayo, iinketho ezimbini zememori ezidibeneyo nganye (32GB kunye ne-64GB ye-M1 Max, i-64GB kunye ne-128GB ye-M1 Ultra) kwaye voila. Ewe, unokukhetha kwakhona ugcino lwangaphakathi, ukuqala kwi-512GB (M1 Max) okanye i-1TB (M1 Ultra) ukuya kuthi ga kwi-8TB. Nje ukuba uyifakile iodolo yakho, libala malunga nokutshintsha nantoni na. Hayi nokuba i-SSD, eyona nxalenye kuphela engathengiswanga, inokwandiswa, ubuncinci okwangoku, kwaye andicingi ukuba i-Apple iya kutshintsha ingqondo.

Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo kuphela kwenkalo yale Mac Studio eshiya intwana yencasa embi emlonyeni, kodwa yile nto iyiyo. Ukuba ufuna ukumodareyitha awunakukhetha ngaphandle kokuya kwiMac Pro…kodwa le yenye yeligi uninzi lwethu olungenako ukuyilangazelela.

Ukusebenzisa iMac Studio

Njengoko uSteve Jobs watshoyo xa wayezisa iMac mini yoqobo ngo-2005, yi "BYODKM" (Zisa eyakho imboniso, ikhibhodi kunye nemouse) ikhompyuter, oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka uze nomboniso wakho, ikhibhodi kunye nemouse. Ke ukusetyenziswa kwale Studio yeMac kuyonwatyelwa ngokusebenza kwayo. Bendisebenzisa iMacBook Pro 16 ″ eneM1 Pro processor kunye ne-16GB yememori emanyeneyo iinyanga ezimbalwa, ngokusebenza okubalaseleyo, ukwenza imisebenzi ngeFinal Cut Pro ukuba kwi-iMac 27 yam ka-2017 ″ ene-32GB ye-RAM kunye neprosesa ye-Intel i5 ibisele ingenakwenzeka ukuba ndiyenze. ngaphandle kokuphelelwa lithemba, kwaye andikayazi ukuba abalandeli bayasebenza kule laptop.

Kwi-studio entsha ye-Mac abalandeli bayasebenza, kuba i-Apple inqume ukuba iqale ukususela oko ikhompyutha ivuliwe. Ucofa iqhosha kwi-Mac Studio kwaye ukuba usondele ngokwaneleyo unokuqaphela ingxolo encinci nangona ingenzi nawuphi na umsebenzi. Yingxolo engakhathaliyo ngaphandle kokuba uthule, kwaye ngexesha lonke lokuhlela ividiyo yolu hlalutyo ayizange inyuke nangaliphi na ixesha.. Okwangoku luvavanyo kuphela endikwazile ukulwenza kule khompyutha ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

Ngale Studio yeMac, eyandixabisa ngokulinganayo ne-iMac yam ngo-2017, ndinemvakalelo endingazange ndibenayo ngaphambili xa ndithenga iMac, kwaye bendinezinto ezimbalwa: imvakalelo yokuba ndithenge ikhompyuter eya kuthi ifezekise iimfuno zam. Ngeekhompyuter ze-Apple zangaphambili, bendihlala ndinoluvo lokuba ndiyithengile leyo ivunyelwe yimali yam, kuba ukuba bendinakho, ngendithenge eyona iphakamileyo. Ndikunye neMacBook Pro yam, ngendiye kwi-M1 Max ukuba bendinako.

Uluvo lomhleli

Ukutsho ukuba ikhomputha enexabiso lokuqala le-2.329 yee-euro liphantsi kunokumangalisa kubasebenzisi abaninzi, kodwa yindlela endivakalelwa ngayo ukuba iyi-Mac Studio entsha. Asisenayo ikhompyuter entle kuphela, enezixhobo ezigqwesileyo kunye nokugqitywa, ngoku sikwanazo zonke iintlobo zoqhagamshelo kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kwiimodeli ezixabisa ngaphezulu kabini. Le Studio yeMac izisa iikhompyuter "zobuchwephesha" kufutshane nabasebenzisi. Ukulinda bekufanelekile, kwaye imvakalelo ikukuba okona kulungileyo kuseza. Ungayithenga kwiVenkile yeApp (unxibelelwano) kunye nabathengisi abagunyazisiweyo ngexabiso lokuqala le-2.329 €.