U-Apple unilaterally uthathe isinqumo sokuphakamisa uhlelo lokuvikela izingane (CSAM). Kanjani? Ngokuhlola okuzenzakalelayo kwezithombe ezilayishwe ku-iCloud. Ngaleyo ndlela kuyaziwa uma kukhona isithombe esingahambisani nendawo futhi lokho kulimaza lezi zingane. Izindaba azithandanga cishe noma ngubani. Kuwukwephula ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi. Kepha kungashiwo ukuthi ukuphela kuyazithethelela izindlela? Ngisho ne-EFF ayifuni lo mbono we-Apple uqhubeke.
Izinhlangano eziningi ezibandakanya i-EFF azifuni lo mbono we-Apple ku-CSAM uqhubeke
Inhloso ka-Apple ukwenza abantu bazizwe iphephile futhi inikwe amandla ngobuchwepheshe. “Sifuna ukusiza ukuvikela izingane ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye ezisebenzisa amathuluzi okuxhumana ukuziqasha nokuzisebenzisa, nokunciphisa ukusabalala kweChild Sexual Abuse Material (CSAM). Yingakho i-Apple yethula izici ezintsha zokuphepha kwezingane ezindaweni ezintathu:
- Mayor ukulawula kwabazali
- Ngokufunda komshini we Uhlelo lokusebenza lwemilayezo. Xwayisa ngokuqukethwe okuyimfihlo
- I-Apple ithola imininingwane mayelana namaqoqo e-CSAM e- Izithombe ze-ICloud ozohlanganyela neziphathimandla.
Yilapho izinkinga ezinkulu zenzeka khona. I-Apple kufanele ibe yipharadigm yobumfihlo kokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi naku-inthanethi. Kodwa-ke, ngalezi zindlela ezintsha, kusobala ukuthi enkampanini yaseMelika, ukuphela kuyazithethelela izindlela. Ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi buhlaselwa ngenhloso yokuvikela izingane. Angazi noma kuwumqondo omuhle noma wumbono omubi yini. Kepha okubonakala ngathi kunokuphela okuncomekayo, kuba yinkinga ku-Apple.
Okwamanje isinyathelo simisiwe, ngoba kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kepha inkinga eyisisusa kunazo zonke ukuthi kunezinkampani eziningi, izinhlangano nabantu abazimele abakhamulukela esibhakabhakeni. Lapha singacabanga ukuthi uma "singenalutho esilufihlayo, akufanele siyesabe le ndlela ngoba abasoze bathola lutho." Kepha ukwesaba okunikezayo ukuthi uyadideka athole okuthile okungeyikho. Imishini mihle kodwa ayinasiwula. Futhi sibuyela embuzweni ojwayelekile. Ukuphela kuthethelela izindlela?.
Enye yezinhlangano ezimemezela ngokwalesi sinyathelo se-Apple yiyona I-Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Icele i-Apple ukuthi ishiye ngokuphelele iphrojekthi yayo yezokuphepha kwezingane. Leli qembu lithi “kuyinhlanhla” ukuthi isenzo sika-Apple sisamisiwe okwamanje. Kepha ubiza lezi zinhlelo, ezibandakanya ukuskena izithombe zabasebenzisi bezinto zokuhlukumeza izingane (CSAM), "ukwehla kobumfihlo babo bonke abasebenzisi be-ICloud Izithombe." Isicelo se-EFF esikhangisweni sokuqala sika-Apple manje sinezingqikithi ezingaphezu kwama-25.000. Enye, eqalwe ngamaqembu afana neFight for the Future ne-OpenMedia, iqukethe ngaphezu kuka-50.000 XNUMX.
Baningi abantu abasayine baphikisana nalolu hlelo. Kungahle kungabi yinombolo ebalulekile uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthengiswa kwensiza ye-Apple, kepha kwanele ukubheka isikhundla sayo nezindlela zayo. Abanye ochwepheshe baxwayise ngokuthi lesi sici singanwetshwa ukuze sithole ezinye izinto ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma i-Apple ivumela ingcindezi engenakugwemeka evela kohulumeni.
I-EFF iyajabula ukuthi i-Apple manje isilalele ukukhathazeka kwamakhasimende, abacwaningi, izinhlangano zenkululeko yomphakathi, izishoshovu zamalungelo abantu, abantu be-LGBTQ, abamele intsha, namanye amaqembu, ngobungozi obudalwa amathuluzi ayo okuskena amafoni. Kepha inkampani kufanele idlule kokulalela nje kuphela, futhi ilahle izinhlelo zayo zokubeka umnyango wangemuva ekubetheni kwayo ngokuphelele. Izici ezamenyezelwa yi-Apple ngenyanga eyedlule, okuhloswe ngazo ukuvikela izingane, zizokwakha ingqalasizinda okulula kakhulu ukuyiqondisa kabusha ekukhuphukeni kokubhekwa nokuvinjelwa. Izinyathelo zingadala usongo olukhulu kubumfihlo nokuphepha Abasebenzisi be-Apple, banikeza ohulumeni abanobukhosi uhlelo olusha lokuqapha ngobuningi lokuhlola izakhamizi.
Sizohlala sibukele kule mpi yokulwela ubumfihlo kanye nokuphepha. Amagugu amabili ayisisekelo namalungelo abekwa ubuso nobuso.
