Kodayake Shlayer Trojan ba shine mafi rikitarwa don shirin ba kuma cire (ta amfani da software mai dacewa) ya zuwa yanzu kwayar cutar ta fi kasancewa a kan na'urorin Mac. Wannan kwayar cutar ta fi son macOS tsarin aiki kuma yana nuna saboda a cewar binciken kasancewar sa ba komai bane kuma ba kasa da daya cikin goma ba.
Amma kuma Ya kasance yana aiki tsawon shekaru biyu. Don haka ba wai kawai "mashahuri" ba amma yana da juriya kuma wannan ba shi da wayewa kwata-kwata, amma dabarar ita ce tunda aka gano ta a shekarar 2018, tana da nau'uka daban-daban fiye da 32.000.
Shlayer Trojan. Tsohon soja da ƙarfi akan macOS
Gano a cikin 2018, Shlayer Trojan har yanzu yana cikin sama da nau'ikan bubu ɗari da talatin. Ba wata kwayar cuta ce ta zamani ba amma ta isa ta yadda daya daga cikin goma masu amfani da macOS za a dasa a kan Mac din su.Yawan aikin da wannan kwayar ta yi shi ne a watan Nuwamba na shekarar 2018 kuma shekara mai zuwa ya riga ya kai kashi 30% na kayan Apple.
Shlayer ya ci gaba da aiki iri ɗaya tun farkonta. Suna tattara ID da sifofin tsarin, suna zazzage fayil a cikin kundin adireshi na ɗan lokaci, gudanar da saukakkun bayanan su, sannan su cire duk wata alama ta kasancewar su akan kwamfutar. Yawanci yana aiki ta ƙoƙarin yaudarar mai amfani ta hanyar nuna taga mai faɗakarwa yana basu shawara don sabunta Flash player.
Lokacin da muka danna maɓallin Flash da aka zazzage, abin da muke yi a zahiri shine sauke Trojan Shlayer. Kodayake bata lalata mashin din kanta ba, abinda yakeyi shine dawo da kodin na cutarwa, gaba daya adware. Daya daga cikin bambance-bambancen yau da kullun shine ƙara a tsawo a Safari Kuma kodayake ya kamata ya nemi izinin mai amfani don shigar da shi, amma yana iya kauce wa wannan sakon kuma ya sake tura wani yana cewa an gama shigarwar cikin nasara. Ta hanyar danna maɓallin karɓar karɓa, a zahiri kuna ci gaba da shigar da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Abu na yau da kullun shine ka lura cewa kwamfutarka ta kamu da cuta saboda Tun daga wannan lokacin za ku ga cewa ana tallata ku ta hanyar talla duk inda kake lilo, yana sanya kusan rashin yuwuwar matsawa cikin yanar gizo gaba ɗaya.
Yadda za a rabu da wannan Trojan. (ƙarƙashin aikinku)
Kodayake mun fada muku cewa ba za ku taba gano cewa kuna da kwayar cutar a kwamfutarka ba saboda fiye da bambance-bambancen 32.000 da take da shi, Yana da kyau koyaushe sanin yadda zamu kawar da shi, in dai hali ne. La'akari da cewa 1 cikin 10 Macs na iya kamuwa, Ina son sanin yadda zan kawar dashi.
Kuna iya yin shi da hannu (idan matsalar ta kasance cikin Safari) ko ta hanyar aikace-aikace na musamman a cikin waɗannan batutuwa. Zamu koya maku yadda zakuyi shi ta hanyar da zata dauke ku lokaci mai tsawo sannan kuma hakan yana tattare da hadari idan baku san wadanne fayilolin da kuke karantawa ba kuma mafi munin share su. Don haka idan zaku bi wannan koyarwar, kuna yin ta don kasadar ku:
- Muna rufe Safari kwata-kwata
- Mun bude mai lura da ayyuka kuma muna lura idan akwai tsari wanda bai dace ba wanda zai iya shafar kwamfutar.
- Idan akwai wani tsari mai ban mamaki da yake gudana, danna maballin da ke cewa "samfurin" kuma kwafa abun ciki kuma bincika shi misali ta wannan shafin.
- Ba a gano komai ba: muna ci gaba da bincika matakai.
- An gano wasu malware kamar Slhayer: Dole ne ku share fayilolin ɓarna (da kasadar ku, saboda kuna iya share fayilolin da suka dace akan macOS).
Idan muka ci gaba da samun matsaloli:
- Dole ne mu sake kunna Safari cikin yanayin aminci. Latsa maɓallin sauyawa a lokaci guda muna buɗe shirin. Wannan zai hana sake buɗe shafukan Safari daga sake lodawa.
- Bari mu je Zabi a cikin menu na Safari> Karin kari
- Zaɓi kuma cire duk wani kari wanda baka gane ba ta danna maballin cirewa.
- Komawa cikin Abubuwan Safari, muna zuwa shafin sirri kuma muna share duk bayanan da aka adana daga gidajen yanar sadarwar.
- Share tarihin bincikenka.
Ya kamata a gyara matsalar. In ba haka ba, kwayar cutar na iya samun wasu rassa a wasu wurare a cikin macOS. A wannan lokacin ana ba da shawarar sosai don amfani da shirin riga-kafi a kasuwa.