Kunyangwe yakawana marekodhi emari mu2012, kambani yakaramba ichiwedzera purofiti muIreland uye iyo bharanzi neHurumende yeHomwe yezvemabhizimusi ayo maviri eSpain akabuda.
Apple, kambani yechipiri inobatsira kwazvo pasi rose, inozivisa kurasikirwa muSpain. Chinhu chinosetsa ndechekuti ine manhamba matsvuku mugore raakatyora marekodhi ekutengesa mumusika weSpain, zvese kuburikidza nehukama hwayo hwekutengesa kune vechitatu mapato uye nekambani yezvitoro zvayo. Mhedzisiro yakaipa inofanirwa kuita, pamusoro pezvese, nenzira iyo boka racho rinomirira kutengesa kwaro kuti ridzivise kubhadhara mitero chete, maitiro einjiniya emari anoibvumira kubhadhara chete 1,9% mutero wepundutso yaanowana kunze kweUnited States uye kuti nyika dzakabudirira dziri kuedza kurwa. Iyo kambani yakavambwa naSteve Jobs yakakwanisa kushandura chiyero chemari yayo mikuru miviri yeSpain neHurumende mukuda kwayo mugore rayo rakajeka kwazvo rekutengesa.
Apple haisi yega. Google Spain yakazivisawo kurasikirwa mumakore maviri apfuura kunyangwe mazana emamirioni aanowana mumusika weSpain. Iwo maSpanish subsidiaries emamwe matekinoroji makuru akadai seYahoo!, Facebook, Amazon kana eBay zvakare inosheedzera mashoma purofiti. Dhinomineta ndeyekuti izvi zvinovatendera kuti vabhadhare chero mutero kuSpain. Treasure yakagadzira hofisi yekumisa kushungurudzwa kwemitero nevanhu vemarudzi mazhinji. Panyaya yeGoogle, kambani yakaburitsa kuti muteresi akaongorora akaferefeta. KuApple, kambani haina zvainotaura nezvayo.
Iyo iPhone inogadzira inoshanda kuburikidza nemaviri makuru makuru muSpain. Kune rimwe divi, kune Apple Kushambadzira Iberia, inoshanda seye komisheni mumiriri wemasevhisi e Marketing uye rutsigiro rwekutengesa kwemamwe makambani eApple, ayo anonyanya invoice kubva kuIreland kutengesa kwavo kune vamwe mapato mumusika weSpain. Imwe inofambiswa neApple Retail Spain, iyo inotarisira boka rezvitoro zveboka muSpain, iyo Apple Stores.
Huzhinji hwekutengesa kwaApple mumusika weSpain haugadziriswe kuburikidza neayo enetiweki ezvitoro asi kuburikidza nevechitatu mapato. Apple Kushambadzira Iberia yakanga iine mari inosvika mamirioni makumi maviri neshanu pagore rakapera Gunyana 20,31, 30, maererano nemaakaundi akaiswa munguva pfupi yapfuura muMercantile Registry. Chaizvoizvo, ingori diki komisheni pane yako yekutengesa. Mumushumo weakaundi ma2012, kambani yakatsanangura kuti komisheni iyi yaive 2010%, tsananguro yekuti mumishumo miviri yekupedzisira yanyangarika mushure mekunge EL PAÍS yaburitsa kuti Apple invoice 1% yekutengesa kwayo kuSpain kubva kuIreland.
Apple Chitoro kutengesa muSpain kwakakwira 86%
Muna 2012, mari yeiyo subsidiary yakakura 14%, kusvika 20,31 mamirioni. Kana komisheni ikaramba iri 1%, zvinoreva kuti kutengesa kweApple kuSpain neiyi subsidiary kwakaisa rekodhi yemamiriyoni e2.031, kunyangwe ichidzora kukura kwayo kubva pa27% muna2011 kusvika pa14% gore rapfuura. Asi, kunyangwe hazvo marekodhi ekutengesa, sezvo iyo inotsigira chete invoice madiki makomisheni uye mari yevashandi yakakura zvakanyanya, pakupedzisira mhedzisiro mitero yeApple Marketing Iberia muna2012 yaingova ma6,5 mamirioni euros, zvisingaite 0,3% yemari inofungidzirwa kuSpain. Nekudaro, iyo mitero pane purofiti yaizobhadharwa yaive zvakare ishoma, yemamiriyoni 2,6 euros.
Asi, pamusoro pezvo, izvi mabhenefiti uye iyo mitero inogadziriswa nekurasikirwa uye mutero makiredhiti akawanikwa kuburikidza neimwe yeSpain subsidiary, Apple Retail Spain. Huwandu hwemakambani maviri aya hunopa kurasikirwa muSpain kweanosvika mamirioni gumi nemaviri euros uye iyo bharanzi neHurumende inofarira tekinoroji hofori (kuburikidza nemitero yemitero) inosvika mamirioni mana euros.
Hapana margin yerendi nevashandi
Apple Retail Spain, yezvitoro 'inotsigira, chaizvo yaive nekukura kunoshamisa mukutora kwayo gore rapfuura. Sezvo kutengesa kwayo kuri kutengesa, mune ino nyaya invoicing inoitwa kuSpain, asi mutengo wainotenga zvigadzirwa zvawo (kunyanya kubva kune maviri maIrish subsidiaries: Apple Sales International neApple Distribution International) zvinoita kuti chikamu cheSpain chirasikirwe.
Nekudaro, kutengesa kweSpanish Apple Stores kwakakura 86% muna 2012, kusvika pamamiriyoni zana nemakumi mana nemaviri euros. Iyo kambani yakatanga gore nezvitoro zvitatu uye yakavhura mamwe matanhatu mukati megore, kusvika munaGunyana 142 nezvitoro zvipfumbamwe. Iyo kambani inocherekedza kuti mitengo yakura zvakanyanya kupfuura mari kubva pamitengo inosanganisirwa nekuvhurwa kwezvitoro zvitanhatu zvitsva, asi maakaundi anoratidza kuti muganho wakakomba (mutsauko pakati pemutengo pazvitoro zveSpanish zvinotengesa zvigadzirwa zvawo uye chii chinobhadhara ivo kumakambani eIrish) yezvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa neSpanish zvakadzikira zvekuti hazvitombobvumiri kuti itore mari yemaroja nevashandi muzvitoro zvayo.Kurasikirwa kwebazi rinoburitsa mutero wemamiriyoni 2012
Mhedzisiro yeiyi ndeyekuti Apple Retail Spain yaive nerekutanga-mutero kurasikirwa kwemamiriyoni makumi maviri nemaviri emauros gore rapfuura. Uku kurasikirwa kunokutendera kwete chete kuti usabhadhara mutero asiwo kusaina zvinhu zvemitero zvinopesana neHaimari (mitero inozoponeswa mune ramangwana) kwemamiriyoni matanhatu nemashanu emadhora. Iyo mitero midziyo inodarika iyo yepasi mitero inobhadharwa nemumwe mubatanidzwa.
Kunyangwe Apple Retail Spain neApple Kushambadzira Iberia isingasanganisire mashandiro avo pamitero uye mumwe nemumwe achibhadhara mutero ega, huwandu hwayo ese manhamba anotungamira mukufunga kuti muna 2012, mushure mekutengesa rekodhi zvigadzirwa zvavo kuSpain, chikamu chekupedzisira chiri kuti ndiye Treasury uyo ane chikwereti kwauri kuripa kuna Apple (kuburikidza nemutero wekudzora mutero) uye kwete Apple iyo inofanirwa kubhadhara Treasure.
