UMbutho weNtsebenziswano yoQoqosho noPhuhliso (OECD) uveze izindululo zawo zokuqala ukuba iya kuvumela oorhulumente ngabanye ukuba bahlawule ngakumbi iinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe. Le meko iya kuchaphazela iinkampani ezinkulu ezifana ne-Apple, i-Facebook okanye i-Google.
I-Apple yayisele inedabi elinzima ngokuchasene ne-European Union, eyayifuna ukuba kuhlawulwe i-14.400 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwiirhafu zokuthengisa kunye nemisebenzi eyenziwa e-Ireland kwaye Inkampani yagqiba ukuhlawula.
I-OECD ijonge iinkampani ezinengeniso engaphezu kwe-821 yezigidi zeerandi.
Ngokutsho kwe-OECD, inkqubo yerhafu yangoku ijongene nenzonzobila kunye Awuyi kukwazi ukusinda ekwindla ukuba iimeko zoxinzelelo eziye zabangela ukuba ufikelele kweli nqanaba azipheli kuqala.
Iinkampani obhekisa kuzo lo mbutho, Ngabo basebenza ngaphaya kwemida kwaye bafumana umvuzo ongaphezu kwe-821 yezigidi zeedola. Ukongeza, kuyafuneka ukuba bangabikho ngokwasemzimbeni kwilizwe apho bavelisa khona ezi zibonelelo; kwanele ukuba banesiseko sabathengi "esizinzileyo kwaye esibalulekileyo".
Ngale ndawo, iApple iya kuba yenye yeenkampani ezininzi ezichaphazelekayo, kuba inkampani yaseMelika isebenza, umzekelo, ngeIreland. Ilizwe elineyona nkqubo yerhafu kakhulu kwi-European Union kunye I-OECD ayifuni ukuba zibe ziindawo zokuhlawulela irhafu kumaqela amakhulu, amazwe ngamazwe.
Masikhumbule ukuba phantse i-100% yenzuzo ezuzwe yi-Apple yahanjiswa ngeofisi esembindini ngaphakathi I-Apple Sales International, elingenakomkhulu kulo naliphi na ilizwe, elingenabasebenzi okanye izibonelelo. Uninzi lwengeniso yasasazwa ngayo, hayi isebe laseIreland.
Intlanganiso yamalungu e-OECD icwangciselwe ukubanjelwa eWashington kwiveki ezayo nalapho kuya kuxoxwa khona ngohlaziyo olucetywa ukwenziwa. Amazwe angaphezu kwe-130 Baye bavumelana ngokwemigaqo ngemfuno yohlaziyo, kwaye iqumrhu laseYurophu lijonge ukubabonisa ngesivumelwano sesakhelo esineenkcukacha ngakumbi ngoJanuwari 2020.
