Izici ezinjengokusetshenziswa kalula, izici ezithile kanye nokwakhiwa kwangaphandle, ngaphezu kwentengo, kuyanquma lapho uthenga ifoni eyodwa noma enye, kepha eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokwandiswa kwezinsizakalo zefu, ukwanda kwemisebenzi esiyithwalayo ukuphuma namadivayisi wethu eselula noma amahlazo e-spy, ukuphepha sekuyisici esibalulekile okufanele usicabangele lapho uthenga idivayisi entsha. USam Costello, isazi se-iPhone ne-iPad, uchaza kusuka Mayelana Nobuchwepheshe Las Izizathu ezi-5 zokuthi kungani i-iOS iphephe kakhulu kune-Android, ucabangani.
1 Isabelo semakethe
Yize ekuboneni kuqala lesi sizathu sibonakala singahambisani ncamashi, uma nje sikucabanga ngaso kunengqondo ngokuphelele. Abadali bamagciwane, abaduni kanye nabasebenza ngobugebengu bafuna ukuba nomthelela omkhulu kakhulu futhi lokhu kwenzeka ngokuhlasela ipulatifomu esabalele kakhulu, nenani elikhulu labasebenzisi. I-Android inesabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke emakethe, cishe ama-80% ngokuqhathaniswa nama-20% we-iOS ngakho-ke yinombolo eyi-1 ebhekiswe kubaduni nezigebengu.
UCostello uqhubeka athi "noma ngabe i-Android ibinokuphepha okuhle kakhulu emhlabeni, bekungeke kwenzeke ukuthi iGoogle kanye nabalingani bayo behardware bakwazi ukuvala yonke imigodi yokuphepha, balwe nawo wonke amagciwane, futhi bayeke yonke imikhonyovu yedijithali ngenkathi banikeza amakhasimende idivayisi ewusizo. "
2.Igciwane kanye ne-malware
Ngokunikezwe okungenhla, umphumela ukuthi "i-Android iveza amagciwane amaningi, ama-hacks, ne-malware":
Ngokocwaningo lwakamuva, I-97% ye-malware kuma-smartphones ikhombe i-Android. Lokho kungukushaya kwengqondo nje. Okumangalisa nakakhulu, ngokusho kwalolu cwaningo, yi-0% ye-malware abayitholile ibhekise ku-iPhone. Abokugcina abangu-3% bakhombe kusikhulumi sakudala, kodwa esisetshenziswa kabanzi, seNokia Symbian platform, kuveza iSan Costello.
3.I-Sandboxing
Lesi yisici esisemqoka kwezokuphepha ngoba indlela i-Apple neGoogle abaziklama ngayo izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza ze-iOS kanye ne-Android, nendlela abavumela ngayo izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthi zisebenze, yehluke kakhulu futhi iholela ezimweni zokuphepha ezihluke kakhulu.
Apple isebenzisa inqubo ebizwa nge- skanye nokubhokisa okusho ngokuyisisekelo ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye lusebenza esikhaleni salo "esivaliwe", ngakho-ke i-malware engathinta uhlelo lokusebenza oludingekayo akudingeki lisabalalise lonke ucingo; Futhi noma ngabe izicelo ziya ngokuya zikhulumisana, le sandboxing iyaqhubeka nokuphoqeleka. "Ngokunikezwe lokhu, akumangazi ukuthi abaduni abazami ukuhlasela i-iPhone kakhulu."
Ngokwengxenye yabo, iGoogle ne-Android bakhethe ukubeka phambili ukuvuleka okukhulu nokuguquguquka, ngezinzuzo ezinkulu konjiniyela nabasebenzisi, "kepha futhi kusho ukuthi ipulatifomu ivulekele kakhulu ukuhlasela. Ngisho nenhloko yethimba le-Android le-Google liyavuma ukuthi i-Android ivikeleke kancane, ithi:
"Asikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Android yakhelwe ukuphepha, ifomethi yakhelwe ukunika inkululeko ethe xaxa ... Ukube benginenkampani ezinikele kwisoftware enobungozi, bengizobhekisa nasekuhlaselweni kwami yi-Android."
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-4
Izitolo zohlelo lokusebenza zamapulatifomu womabili, Isitolo seGoogle Play kanye nohlelo lokusebenza nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile kulokhu kwezokuphepha. Ukuthola igciwane noma ukuhlaselwa okufihlwe kuhlelo lokusebenza kungenzeka impela kuzingxenyekazi zombili kodwa, "mancane kakhulu amathuba okuba kwenzeke ku-iPhone."
En App Store, izicelo zihamba ngenqubo yokubuyekeza enzima engathatha izinsuku futhi kuze kube amasonto amabili ize ivunyelwe ekugcineni futhi yethulwe ku-App Store, nokho kwaGoogle, inqubo yokubuyekeza ingathatha amahora ambalwa nje. Umphumela walokhu, njengoba uSam Costello esho, ukuthi “ngo-2013, isitolo sohlelo lokusebenza se I-Google Play inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingama-42.000 kuyo, ekwazi ukweba imininingwane yomsebenzisi«Ngenkathi amacala e-App Store abehlukile impela.
Thola amadivayisi alahlekile
Ukuvikeleka ngokomzimba kwamadivayisi wethu weselula uma kwenzeka kulahleka noma kwebiwa nakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Mayelana nalokhu, uSam Costello uveza okusobala:
Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi, ama-iPhones ayengamanye amadivayisi abiwe kakhulu e-US (amaphesenti aphezulu ngokumangazayo wokweba eNew York City ayengama-iPhones nje; ngo-2013 cishe ama-iPhones ayi-10.000 XNUMX abiwa eNew York City kuphela). I-Apple isike lezo zinombolo ngokuhlanganiswa kwezici ezimbili: Thola i-iPhone yami ne-Activation Lock. Thola i-iPhone yami ubuchwepheshe be-Apple obune-GPS ukuthola indawo ye-iPhone eyebiwe. Kube khona kusukela ngo-2010. I-Activation Lock yethulwa ngo-2013 futhi ivimbela amasela ukuthi enze noma yini ngezingcingo ezebiwe ngaphandle uma ene-ID ye-Apple ebisetshenziselwa ukwenza ifoni isebenze ekuqaleni.
Impendulo yakwaGoogle yokuthola i-iPhone Yami, ebizwa nge-Android Device Manager, iqale ehlobo lika-2013 futhi inikezela ngezici eziningi ezifanayo - ukuthola ifoni emephini, ukusula idatha ukude, kepha akunalutho olungavimbela ukweba.njenge-Activation Lock .
[umhlukanisi]
Konke okubonwe ngaphambili kuliqiniso, njengoba uCostello echaza, kepha konke kuyonakala uma senza Jailbreak ku-iDevice yethu. I-Jailbreak iguqula ibhalansi futhi isibeka esimweni esifanayo ne-Android: ukuguquguquka okukhulu kokufaka nokuguqula konke esikufunayo, esikhundleni sokunikela ngokuphepha:
Emlandweni we-iPhone kube nokuncane kakhulu, ama-hacks kanye nama-virus, kepha labo abebekhona cishe bonke bahlasele izingcingo eziboshwe. Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ukwephula ijele ifoni yakho, khumbula ukuthi kuzokwenza ukuthi idivayisi yakho iphephe kakhulu.
Ucabangani ngalokhu kuhlaziywa okuphelele kokuqhathanisa phakathi kokuphepha kwe-iOS nokuphepha kwe-Android? Ingabe uyavuma? Ingabe ukhetha ukuphepha noma ukuguquguquka? Ngabe ucabanga ukuthi ngolunye usuku zombili lezi zinto ezeqisayo zizohambisana?
Fuente: Mayelana Nobuchwepheshe
