Iningi labasebenzisi be-Apple liyayazi indaba yokuthi inkampani idalwe kanjani. Yeka ukuthi izingane ezimbili zisanda kuphuma esikoleni esiphakeme, USteve Wozniak y Steve Jobs, baklama futhi benza ikhompuyutha yabo yokuqala ekhaya labazali bakaJobs ngo-1975.
Futhi njengoba bebona ukuthi kuyasebenza, kuleyo ndlu efanayo, ngemva konyaka, bobabili baqala ukwenza uchungechunge lokuqala lwe Amakhompyutha ayi-200 XNUMX. Eziningi zalezi ziyunithi zisaphelele, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile, ezinye zingena endalini njengento efunwa umqoqi. Kuleli sonto enye yazo izothengiswa endalini nesidumbu sokhuni sika-Koa.
Kuleli sonto iyunithi yekhompuyutha yokuqala eyenziwe yi-Apple, i I-Apple-1. Lawa ma-Apple-1 njengamanje athathwa njengezinto zabaqoqi, futhi angaba yigugu kakhulu. Inani lokugcina elilinganiselwe ongakwazi ukufinyelela kulo liphakathi kwe 400 futhi 600 ayizinkulungwane zamadola.
Umlando omncane
Ngo-1975, ngemva kokuklama nokwakha ikhompuyutha yabo yokuqala futhi bebona ukuthi iyasebenza, abasunguli ababili be-Apple banquma ukwenza uchungechunge lokuqala lwamayunithi angu-200 futhi bawadayise. Ama-Apple-1 okuqala aklanywa uSteve Wozniak futhi ahlanganiswa futhi avivinywa nguSteve Jobs, Patty Jobs (udadewabo), noDaniel Kottke ekhaya labazali bakaJobs. Ezingu-175 zazo zidayiselwe 666,66, amadola, isibalo esasebenzela uhlanya luka-Wozniak lokuphindaphinda izinombolo.
Lena yindlela ama-Apple-1 okuqala alethwe ngayo. I-motherboard kanye nencwadi yeziqondiso.
Amayunithi okuqala angama-50 athengwa isitolo samakhompyutha, I-ByteShop. Kwakungamabhodi omama ayedinga ukuthi amakhasimende engeze amakesi awo, amakhibhodi, amamonitha, nezinto zikagesi. Lokho kwathengiswa ngokuhlukana yileso sitolo. Kulawa mayunithi angama-50, ayisithupha kuphela agcina emabhokisini enziwe ngokhuni lwe-Koa ...
Ikesi lezinkuni elihlala le khompyutha lenziwe ngalo izinkuni ze-koa. Ngawo-1970, izinkuni ze-Koa zaziningi futhi zifinyeleleka kalula, ikakhulukazi ogwini oluseNtshonalanga ngoba lwaludabuka eHawaii, kodwa ngenxa yokuklaba kwezinkomo nokugawulwa kwemithi ngokweqile, isihlahla se-Koa manje sithathwa njengengavamile kakhulu futhi sibiza kakhulu ukusithola. Kunamayunithi ayisithupha kuphela e-Apple-1 anebhokisi lezinkuni le-Koa.
Ikhompyutha ye-Apple-1 ezothengiswa kuleli sonto inabanikazi ababili kuphela. Yathengwa ekuqaleni nguprofesa we-electronics e- I-Chaffey College eRancho Cucamonga, CA, kamuva owayidayisela umfundi wakhe ngo-1977.
Le Apple-1 isanda kuthola ukuqinisekiswa okubanzi, ukubuyiselwa kanye nenqubo yokuhlola ngomunye wochwepheshe abahamba phambili kulo mkhakha, ohlole zonke izingxenye futhi wakhiqiza umbiko ogcwele wokuhlola ohambisana nale Apple-1.
Le khompyutha izofakwa ohlwini olusemthethweni lwamakhompyutha e-Apple-1 ngaphansi kwegama elithi «I-Chaffey College Apple-1«. Sizobona ekugcineni ukuthi ibhidi ifinyelela engakanani.
